Showing posts with label Religion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Religion. Show all posts

Saturday, 25 April 2015

Sao Paulo, Brazil


I finally visited Brazil!

The flight from Dubai to Sao Paulo (via London) felt like a marathon in the air, but at least I was able to fly business class. Initially, I did not think I would enjoy business class on British Airways because the seats are arranged such that you face your neighbor, but they were separated by a fun divider that could be raised and lowered on demand. It's always nicer when I don't have to look at the person sitting next to me.  

View of business class on British Airways

I chose the seat in the back corner and facing a divider wall, so I had a little cube all to myself. And, for the first time that I can remember, I even slept for a couple hours because I wasn’t vulnerable to people walking up the aisle or sitting inches away with no barrier. One of my more amusing memories from the flight was when the flight attendant peeked into my cube where I was lying as if she was looking into a baby’s crib. She just wanted to check if I was awake and interested in breakfast. I was and I was.

Dinner time in my little pod

I arrived in Sao Paulo in the late evening time, and rode to the hotel alone in a giant minibus that could have fit 16 people. The main road runs alongside a shallow river, and my initial impressions of the city were just as I had anticipated. Ugly.

The next morning, I woke up to a beautiful view of the city from my corner hotel room. There really aren’t and notable buildings in Sao Paulo, but there is an interesting cable bridge near my hotel in the shape of a rounded X. I learned that it is the only bridge in the world with two curved tracks supported by a single concrete mast. My coworker also said that it was on the cover of his college accounting book. The bridge must be exciting if it’s the cover photo for an accounting book!

View from my room in Sao Paulo

I had the entire first day to explore Sao Paulo on my own, so I exchanged some cash at the front desk and took a taxi downtown. Everyone warned me that Sao Paulo is very dangerous, so I left all valuables in the hotel and kept my hands on my wallet at all times. I think I may have been overly suspicious because I even ducked into stores if I noticed someone walking behind me for more than a block or two.

Walking through the city center, I noticed some semi-nice buildings (the Teatro Municipal for example), but I was sad to see that the adjacent sculptures and fountains were completely vandalized by graffiti. It’s such a shame when people treat their city so carelessly. Adjacent to the Teatro Municipal,  I noticed a race finishing and I was immediately jealous that I did not know about it beforehand (of course I would have signed up)!

Grand architecture, ruined by graffiti

A fountain that is far from its glory days. Very sad.

The Theater was a beautiful centerpiece for the city

There were a few pedestrian-only shopping streets that looked vaguely like Europe, but with distinct elements reminding me that I am in South America. I will always remember the public pay phones, which were housed in very 80’s style plastic bubbles.

Pedestrian zone in central Sao Paulo with European architecture

The pay phones remind me that I'm still in South America

This is the only graffiti I can tolerate

The main cathedral (Catedral Da Se) was actually quite beautiful, and the sanctuary was full of people for Sunday morning masses. In front of the church was a park with two rows of palm trees, and lots of people hanging out with family and friends. I always associate South America with a deep religious atmosphere, and this perception was reinforced by the crowds in and around the cathedral. One of my more eerie encounters from the morning happened when I caught a monk peering around the corner of a monastery in “Da Vinci Code”-style fashion!


Religious art in the public plaza

The scene in front of Catedral Da Se

Creepy monk

My favorite place in the city center was the Mercadao Municipal, which looked like it could have been transplanted right out of Spain or Italy. There were rows upon rows of vendors selling everything from produce to bacalao, and also several shops with prepared food and wine. I did not make any purchases, but it was really fun to bring back memories from my time living in Barcelona.

Olives (and olive oil)

Cheese!

Meat!

Stalls at the mercadao

On my way back to the hotel, I thought it would be interesting to walk across the iconic bridge, and I noticed a public bus that would take me right past it. I just assumed that the bus would stop at every station on the map, but I learned the hard way that it only stops if it has a request. As I breezed past the bridge, I thought that I could just get off at the next stop. I didn’t realize that the next stop was about a mile up the road. On the one-way highway.

I got the bus with two options: Walk back to the bridge against traffic, or take a taxi the long way back to the hotel. I was dead-set on seeing this bridge up close, so I decided to walk along the side of the highway like some sort of crazy poor person. When I finally reached the bridge, I discovered that it does not allow pedestrians to cross!! I laughed to myself at this ridiculous situation, hopped into a cab, and returned to the hotel with my dignity somewhere on the highway.


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The week ahead was fantastic. Brazilian people are among the most hospitable that I have ever met, and the local team was committed to showing us a fun time in Sao Paulo. From shopping trips, to morning yoga sessions, I really felt like part of the local team. Even though I don’t speak Portugese, I was amazed at how easy it was to pick up words with my Spanish knowledge.

The highlight of the trip was the evening that we went to the Football stadium to watch a heated rivalry between Sao Paulo FC and SC Corinthians. The atmosphere before the game was energetic, even bordering on dangerous, as the fans prepared for their teams to clash. People were tailgating along the nearby streets – eating pork sandwiches, drinking beer, and chanting the team songs while they wore matching jerseys. We slowly made our way to the entrance, where it was an absolute mob scene.

Pork sandwiches in front of the stadium
The gate guards allowed only small groups of people pass through the gates, so people were getting anxious. Once groups were finally allowed to enter, people would literally run up the ramp like they were contestants on Supermarket Sweep. Tons of pushing, shouting, and high tensions. We also noticed some sort of altercation at the ticket collection point, and the police even got out their batons and started beating someone repeatedly. I didn’t catch what was happening, but it was very intense. I just looked straight ahead and stayed as far away as possible!

When we finally entered the stadium, it was packed with people and everyone remained standing throughout the entire match. Chants of “Sao Paulo! Sao Paulo! Sao Paulo!” erupted every few minutes, and the atmosphere quickly became one of celebration as the team continued scoring. The game ended with an unlikely win over the opponents, which was a big relief for me (mainly because I can only imagine the riots that would have ensued with a loss).


Morumbi Stadium

Our group at the football game
Another afternoon, we went to lunch at a famous restaurant in the city center called A Figueira Rubaiyat. So famous, in fact, that it was depicted in a Simpsons episode when Homer visited Brazil. The restaurant design looked like a giant green house, complete with a tree growing out of the center. The food was absolutely incredible, and we had so much fun enjoying an extended lunch on this holiday.


Lunch at the famous Treehouse restaurant

The Simpsons ate at our table :)

On the way back to the hotel, I noticed that some lanes of the road were closed to traffic so people could ride around on their bicycles. It brought me right back to my time in Merida, where bicyclists filled the streets on weekend mornings. The scene was almost quaint, and completely contradictory to the otherwise harsh reputation of the city.

On the last night of the trip, the team asked to take us out dancing, but I just could not keep my eyes open for the 11pm departure from the hotel. I knew that it would be a late night in the middle of nowhere (with no chance to escape), so I opted to go to sleep at a normal hour. I slightly regret not going out, but the idea of staying up all night in a crowded, noisy bar just doesn’t appeal to me – especially leading up to two solid days of flying.

My trip to Sao Paulo was so much better than I could have imagined, and I am grateful to everyone who made it so memorable. Even in such a short time there, I really soaked up the culture and enjoyed learning about the local lifestyle.

Yes, it is a dangerous city, but I was lucky to stay clear of any problems. I noticed women locking their purses to chairs in restaurants, carrying decoy bags in their cars (in case they get held up at a stop light), and keeping mace in their pockets. Precautions like this are part of life here, but the danger doesn’t prevent people from enjoying life. I have so much respect for everyone I met in Sao Paulo, and I can’t wait to go back some day and discover even more of this fascinating country.

Saturday, 1 March 2014

Golden Temple in Amritsar

Throughout my week in Amritsar, everyone told me the same thing: "You must see the Golden Temple"!

This small city in northern India is the birthplace of the Sikh religion and it now serves as the spiritual hub for 27 million followers around the world.  The local economy is dominated by tourism and the majority of people in my hotel seemed to be there for the sole purpose of visiting the temple.

Before even learning anything about the religion, I could identify Sikh men from their turban (dastar).  My estimate is that at least half the men in Amritsar were wearing turbans of different colors, which provided a unique contrast to other parts of the country.  

Every time I ventured outside the hotel, it was evident that Amritsar does not host many Westerners because I got plenty of stares.  There were multiple times when groups of guys approached me to make casual conversation (although never groups of girls).  I could live without the staring, but I always appreciate when people start a friendly conversation.        

Before even visiting Golden Temple, I experienced another element of the Sikh religion every morning: sunrise chanting.  Generally, I prefer my morning alarm to be a little later than 5:30AM, but there is not much I can do to change their religious traditions.  At least this was better than the constant sound of car horns from the other side of the hotel. 

On Friday night, I finally found some time to visit the temple after work. Fortunately, it is right in the city center and the hotel operates a shuttle.  All vehicles are required to stop about a half-mile from the entrance and visitors have the option to walk or hire a bicycle carriage (kinda like a horse-drawn carriage but without the horse).  The street leading towards the temple is lined with food vendors, souvenir shops, and people selling scarves for non-dastar-wearing visitors to wear over their heads (everyone's head must be covered to enter the temple). 


All visitors are also required to remove their shoes, which is typical in India.  While I was waiting to give mine to the attendant, several more people approached me to ask where I am from.  Despite being a major local tourist attraction, Golden Temple still does not attract too many Western tourists.  This may also be because most Sihk are of Indian descent, so someone like me would always stand out.  


I passed through an unassuming archway and my first sight was of a beautiful gilded structure; it was lit beautifully and sitting in the middle of a giant pool of water.  Immediately, I could see what all the hype is about.  

Golden Temple, as seen from the entrance gate

Descending the marble staircase, I noticed people falling to their knees and pressing their foreheads to the ground in a sign of worship.  I looked to my left and saw a large screen that was broadcasting the rituals happening inside the temple.  Meanwhile, groups of men with long beards walked slowly along the perimeter of the pool and chanted their own Gurbani.

To be honest, the whole experience was confusing and a little overwhelming.  I felt like I was somewhere I didn’t belong; yet no one seemed to notice.  They were too busy with their own religious experiences to be bothered by the white guy wandering around aimlessly. 

Procession around the perimeter of the holy lake

There was a long line of people waiting to enter the temple and I decided to join the queue.  There were several times when people behind me in line were touching my back and even pushing me (as if I could go anywhere).  Everyone seemed to have such a sense of urgency to enter and I made no efforts to fight for my space in line. 

Golden Temple
The pathway to enter Golden Temple

It was quite the line...

I gradually got passed by a handful of people who felt the need to push in front of me, but I eventually approached the doorway of the temple.  Inside, the religious leader was seated on the ground with the book of gurus in front of him.  Surrounding him were a few people playing instruments and chanting some well-rehearsed lines.  I vaguely remember someone else waving around a giant paintbrush-looking object but maybe I am making that up!  

Most visitors slowly walked around the perimeter of the room, although a few people simply sat down against the wall.  They were claiming valuable real estate and blocking everyone else’s steps but no one seemed to mind.  It was cool to see the inside of the temple, but I had no desire to hang around for longer than necessary.  

Once I got outside again, there was a separate queue for ascending to the balcony level but I didn’t find it necessary.  The crowds were a bit much and I didn't feel justified in fighting for a space among people who were there for religious reasons.

No photos allowed inside, but I snuck one at the doorway

Detail of the gilded exterior

As I was taking pictures of the temple, two other guys approached me.  One asked where I was from, whether I was married, and then, why I wasn’t married.  He then questioned whether I wanted an Indian girlfriend, to which I laughed and replied simply that I do not.  He looked at the other guy, then he looked back at me and said: “This is my boyfriend…um...I mean my best friend”. 

Personally, I think “boyfriend” may have been the more accurate title, but who am I to assume... 

They asked if I wanted to sit and talk for a few minutes but I politely declined.  Were they hitting on me? 

I escaped the conversation before it became even more awkward and continued my sightseeing (alone).  There was a meal being served inside one of the buildings, which I learned is an important aspect of Sikhism.  This religion has a major focus on equality and charity.  Everyone eats together, which is a nice message in a country where the divisions between rich and poor are usually so vast. 

When I went around to the other side of the lake, I noticed some people stripping off their clothes and bathing in the holy water.  I also saw this sign below (which I didn't fully understand) and I couldn't help but wonder why people would be throwing "eatables" into holy water.  

I love funny signs. 

Overall, visiting Golden Temple was an experience that I will never forget.  Even though I did not understand what was going on, the energy was unlike any other temple I have visited in India.  Everyone was right – if you’re in Punjab, you must visit Golden Temple.  You may even get a date out of it… 

Golden Temple
Obligatory tourist picture in front of the temple.